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Submit ReviewChaetocin is a histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 inhibitor (IC50 values are 0.8, 2.5 and 3 μM for dSU(VAR)3-9, mouse G9a and Neurospora crassa DIM5, respectively). Induces apoptosis in myeloma cell lines in vitro; exhibits antiproliferative activity in a mouse myeloma model in vivo.
Chaetocin potently inhibits cell proliferation and colony formation in a wide range of cancer cell lines (IC50 of 2-10 nM) and inhibits tumor growth by deregulating HIF-1α-mediated angiogenesis. Sensitizes glioblastoma multiforme cells to pro-apoptotic agents.
Chaetocin is also an inhibitor of the oxidative stress remediation enzyme thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), and so induces oxidative stress.
In addition, Chaetocin promotes osteogenic differentiation through modulating Wnt/Beta-catenin signaling in mesenchymal stem cells. Chaetocin treatment increased osteogenic ability and reduced adipogenic ability.
分子量 | 696.84 |
公式 | C30H28N6O6S4 |
储存 | Store at -20°C |
纯度 | ≥95% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 28097-03-2 |
PubChem ID | 161591 |
InChI Key | PZPPOCZWRGNKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | [H][C@]12NC3=C(C=CC=C3)[C@]1(C[C@]13SS[C@](CO)(N(C)C1=O)C(=O)N23)[C@]12C[C@]34SS[C@](CO)(N(C)C3=O)C(=O)N4[C@@]1([H])NC1=C2C=CC=C1 |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
DMSO | 6.97 | 10 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 696.84。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
0.1 mM | 14.35 mL | 71.75 mL | 143.5 mL |
0.5 mM | 2.87 mL | 14.35 mL | 28.7 mL |
1 mM | 1.44 mL | 7.18 mL | 14.35 mL |
5 mM | 0.29 mL | 1.44 mL | 2.87 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Isham et al (2007) Chaetocin: a promising new antimyeloma agent with in vitro and in vivo activity mediated via imposition of oxidative stress. Blood 109 2579 PMID: 17090648
Greiner et al (2005) Identification of a specific inhibitor of the histone methyltransferase SU(VAR)3-9. Nat.Chem.Biol. 1 143 PMID: 16408017
Cherblanc et al (2013) Chaetocin is a nonspecific inhibitor of histone lysine methyltransferases. Nat.Chem.Biol. 9 136 PMID: 23416387
Greiner et al (2013) Reply to "Chaetocin is a nonspecific inhibitor of histone lysine methyltransferases". Nat.Chem.Biol. 9 137 PMID: 23416388
Ozyerli-Goknar et al (2019) The fungal metabolite chaetocin is a sensitizer for pro-apoptotic therapies in glioblastoma. Cell Death Dis 10 894 PMID: 31772153
Liang et al (2021) Chaetocin Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation via Modulating Wnt/Beta-Catenin Signaling in Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Stem Cells Int. doi: 10.1155/2021/88 PMID: 33628276
Nakajima et al (2017) Inhibition of the HDAC/Suv39/G9a pathway restores the expression of DNA damage-dependent major histocompatibility complex class I-related chain A and B in cancer cells. Oncol Rep. 38 693 PMID: 28677817
If you know of a relevant reference for Chaetocin, please let us know.
关键词: Chaetocin, Chaetocin supplier, histone, lysine, methyltransferase, HMTase, SUV39H1, su(var)3-9, epigenetics, inhibits, inhibitors, antiproliferative, myeloma, selective, G9a, glioblastoma, thioredoxin, reductases, bone, osteogenic, stem, cell, differentiation, Lysine, Methyltransferases, Other, Osteogenic, Stem, Cells, Thioredoxin, Reductases, 4504, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 Chaetocin 的部分引用包括:
Bjoern et al (2021) Topoisomerase I inhibition and peripheral nerve injury induce DNA breaks and ATF3-associated axon regeneration in sensory neurons. Cell Rep 36 109666 PMID: 34496254
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