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Submit ReviewSodium butyrate is a histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDAC). Sodium butyrate restores contextual memory in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. In a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease, sodium butyrate ameliorates the neurodegenerative phenotype and extends survival. Sodium butyrate induces pancreatic progenitor formation, and directs the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into hepatocytes when used in combination with the cytokine Activin A. Sodium butyrate also augments transcription factor stimulated iPSC generation. In hepatocellular carcinoma cells, Sodium butyrate downregulates expression of c-Myc resulting in decreased hexokinase 2 levels, inhibition of aerobic glycolysis and reduced cell growth.
分子量 | 110.09 |
公式 | C4H7NaO2 |
储存 | Store at RT |
CAS Number | 156-54-7 |
PubChem ID | 5222465 |
InChI Key | MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
Smiles | [Na+].CCCC([O-])=O |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
water | 11.01 | 100 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 110.09。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 9.08 mL | 45.42 mL | 90.83 mL |
5 mM | 1.82 mL | 9.08 mL | 18.17 mL |
10 mM | 0.91 mL | 4.54 mL | 9.08 mL |
50 mM | 0.18 mL | 0.91 mL | 1.82 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Boffa et al (1978) Suppression of histone deacetylation in vivo and in vitro by sodium butyrate. J.Biol.Chem. 253 3364 PMID: 649576
Kilgore et al (2010) Inhibitors of class 1 histone deacetylases reverse contextual deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychopharmacology 35 870 PMID: 20010553
Ren et al (2010) Effects of sodium butyrate on the differentiation of pancreatic and hepatic progenitor cells from mouse embryonic stem cells. J.Cell Biochem. 109 236 PMID: 19911386
Zhou et al (2010) Differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into hepatocytes induced by a combination of cytokines and sodium butyrate. J.Cell Biochem. 109 606 PMID: 20039312
Liang et al (2010) Butyrate promotes induced pluripotent stem cell generation. J.Biol.Chem. 285 25516 PMID: 20554530
Ferrante et al (2003) Histone deacetylase inhibition by sodium butyrate chemotherapy ameliorates the neurodegenerative phenotype in Huntington's disease mice. J.Neurosci. 23 9418 PMID: 14561870
Yu et al (2022) Sodium butyrate inhibits aerobic glycolysis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via the c-myc/hexokinase 2 pathway. J.Cell.Mol.Med. 26 3031 PMID: 35429101
If you know of a relevant reference for Sodium butyrate, please let us know.
关键词: Sodium butyrate, Sodium butyrate supplier, Histone, deacetylase, inhibitors, inhibits, differentiation, progenitors, ESC, HDACs, stem, cells, epigenetics, Huntingtons, Alzheimers, neurodegeneration, Hepatocyte, Stem, Cells, Non-selective, Non-Selective, 3850, Tocris Bioscience
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Written by Susanne Müller-Knapp and Peter J. Brown, this review gives an overview of the development of chemical probes for epigenetic targets, as well as the impact of these tool compounds being made available to the scientific community. In addition, their biological effects are also discussed. Epigenetic compounds available from Tocris are listed.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic destructive inflammatory autoimmune disease that results from a breakdown in immune tolerance, for reasons that are as yet unknown. This poster summarizes the pathology of RA and the inflammatory processes involved, as well as describing some of the epigenetic modifications associated with the disease and the potential for targeting these changes in the discovery of new treatments.