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Submit Reviewω-Agatoxin IVA is a selective blocker of P-type calcium channels (IC50 < 1 - 3 nM). Also inhibits N-type channels at micromolar concentrations.
分子量 | 5202.25 |
公式 | C217H360N68O60S10 |
序列 |
KKKCIAKDYGRCKWGGTPCCRGRGCICSIMGTNCECKPRLIMEGLGLA (Modifications: Disulfide bridges: 4-20, 12-25, 19-36, 27-34) |
储存 | Store at -20°C |
纯度 | ≥95% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 145017-83-0 |
PubChem ID | 56841669 |
InChI Key | NVVFOMZVLALQKT-JYRRICCISA-N |
Smiles | [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H]3CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]4CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC5=CC=C(O)C=C5)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC1=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC5=C1C=CC=C5)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N3)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC2=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
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溶解性 | Soluble to 1 mg/ml in water |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Mintz et al (1992) P-type calcium channels blocked by the spider toxin ω-Aga-IVA. Nature 355 827 PMID: 1311418
Turner et al (1992) Calcium channels coupled to glutamate release identified by ω-Aga-IVA. Science 258 310 PMID: 1357749
Bourinet et al (1999) Splicing of α1A subunit gene generates phenotypic variants of P- and Q-type calcium channels. Nat.Neurosci. 2 407 PMID: 10321243
Tringham et al (2008) Protease treatment of cerebellar purkinje cells renders ω-agatoxin IVA-sensitive Ca2+ channels insensitive to inhibition by ω-conotoxin GVIA. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 324 806 PMID: 17975010
If you know of a relevant reference for ω-Agatoxin IVA, please let us know.
关键词: w-Agatoxin IVA, w-Agatoxin IVA supplier, Ca2+, channel, blockers, P-type, Calcium, CaV, Channels, voltage-gated, voltage-dependent, ω-Agatoxin, omega-Agatoxin, IVA, w-AgatoxinIVA, w-Aga-IVA, ω-Aga-IVA, venoms, w-Aga-IV, A, Cav2.x, 2799, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 ω-Agatoxin IVA 的部分引用包括:
Medrihan et al (2013) Synapsin II desynchronizes neurotransmitter release at inhibitory synapses by interacting with presynaptic calcium channels. Nature 4 1512 PMID: 23443540
Bellono (2017) Molecular basis of ancestral vertebrate electroreception. Nature 543 391 PMID: 28264196
Azad et al (2008) Activation of CB1 specifically located on GABAergic interneurons inhibits LTD in the lateral amygdala. Learn Mem 15 143 PMID: 18323569
Kim et al (2018) Voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels promote branching morphogenesis of salivary glands by patterning differential growth. Sci Rep 8 7566 PMID: 29765108
Jiang et al (2010) The maturation of GABAergic transmission in visual cortex requires endocannabinoid-mediated LTD of inhibitory inputs during a critical period. Neuron 66 248 PMID: 20435001
Higley and Sabatini (2010) Competitive regulation of synaptic Ca2+ influx by D2 DA and A2A adenosine receptors. Nat Neurosci 13 958 PMID: 20601948
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The following concentrations we were used:1 μM Bay K, 10 μM nifedipine, 10 μM nimodipine, 300 nM omega -agatoxin, 1 μM omega -conotoxin, 5 μM mibefradil, 1 μM tetrodotoxin, 1 μM charybdotoxin, 100 nM iberiotoxin, 10 μM NS11021.