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Submit ReviewAmino acid analog of glutamine and component of green tea. Shown to bind to AMPA, Kainate, NMDA and group I mGlu receptors. Displays neuroprotective effects in vivo. Promotes self-renewal of human embryonic stem cells (hESC).
M. Wt | 174.2 |
Formula | C7H14N2O3 |
Storage | Store at RT |
CAS Number | 3081-61-6 |
PubChem ID | 439378 |
InChI Key | DATAGRPVKZEWHA-YFKPBYRVSA-N |
Smiles | CCNC(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=O |
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
Kakuda et al (2002) Inhibition by theanine of binding of [3H]AMPA, [3H]kainate, and [3H]MDL 105,519 to glutamate receptors. Biosci.Biotechnol.Biochem. 66 2683 PMID: 12596867
Egashira et al (2008) Theanine prevents memory impairment induced by repeated cerebral ischemia in rats. Phytother.Res. 22 65 PMID: 17705146
Desbordes et al (2008) High-throughput screening assay for the identification of compounds regulating self-renewal and differentiation in human embryonic stem cells. Cell Stem Cell. 2 602 PMID: 18522853
Nagasawa et al (2004) Possible involvement of group I mGluRs in neuroprotective effect of theanine. Biochem.Biophys.Res.Comm. 320 116
Keywords: Theanine, Theanine supplier, glutamate, glutamine, analogue, receptors, metabotropic, mGlu, NMDA, Kainate, AMPA, ligands, hESC, human, embryonic, stem, cells, Miscellaneous, Glutamate, Stem, Cell, Proliferation, 3847, Tocris Bioscience
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Major depressive disorder is characterized by depressed mood and a loss of interest and/or pleasure. Updated in 2015 this poster highlights presynaptic and postsynaptic targets for the potential treatment of major depressive disorder, as well as outlining the pharmacology of currently approved antidepressant drugs.
Parkinson's disease (PD) causes chronic disability and is the second most common neurodegenerative condition. This poster outlines the neurobiology of the disease, as well as highlighting current therapeutic treatments for symptomatic PD, and emerging therapeutic strategies to delay PD onset and progression.