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Submit Review(R)-(-)-Apomorphine hydrochloride is a prototypical dopamine agonist (pKi values are 6.43, 7.08, 7.59, 8.36 and 7.83 for human recombinant D1, D2L, D3, D4 and D5 receptors respectively). Produces biphasic effects on locomotor activity, and displays anti-Parkinsonian and neuroprotective actions following systemic administration in vivo.
分子量 | 303.79 |
公式 | C17H17NO2.HCl |
储存 | Store at RT |
纯度 | ≥99% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 314-19-2 |
PubChem ID | 9410 |
InChI Key | SKYZYDSNJIOXRL-BTQNPOSSSA-N |
Smiles | OC1=C2C(C[C@]4([H])C3=C2C=CC=C3CCN4C)=CC=C1O.Cl |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
water | 13.37 | 50 | |
DMSO | 30.38 | 100 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 303.79。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 3.29 mL | 16.46 mL | 32.92 mL |
5 mM | 0.66 mL | 3.29 mL | 6.58 mL |
10 mM | 0.33 mL | 1.65 mL | 3.29 mL |
50 mM | 0.07 mL | 0.33 mL | 0.66 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Liu et al (1996) Low doses of apomor. suppress operant motor performance in rats. Pharmacol.Biochem.Behav. 53 335 PMID: 8808141
Grunblatt et al (1999) Apomorphine protects against MPTP-induced neurotoxicity in mice. Mov.Disord. 14 612 PMID: 10435498
Millan et al (2002) Differential actions of antiparkinson agents at multiple classes of monoaminergic receptor. I. A multivariate analysis of the binding profiles of 14 drugs at 21 native and cloned human receptor subtypes. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 303 791 PMID: 12388666
If you know of a relevant reference for (R)-(-)-Apomorphine hydrochloride, please let us know.
关键词: (R)-(-)-Apomorphine hydrochloride, (R)-(-)-Apomorphine hydrochloride supplier, Dopamine, agonists, non-subtype-selective, D2, D3, D4, Non-Selective, Receptors, D1, D5, dopaminergic, Non-selective, and, 2073, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 (R)-(-)-Apomorphine hydrochloride 的部分引用包括:
Huang (2018) DA D1 Receptors Contribute Critically to the Apomorphine-Induced Inhibition of Form-Deprivation Myopia in Mice. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 59 2623 PMID: 29847669
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Tocris offers the following scientific literature in this area to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!
*请注意,Tocris 仅会向正规科研企业/机构地址发送文献。
Written by Phillip Strange and revised by Kim Neve in 2013, this review summarizes the history of the dopamine receptors and provides an overview of individual receptor subtype properties, their distribution and identifies ligands which act at each receptor subtype. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.
Parkinson's disease (PD) causes chronic disability and is the second most common neurodegenerative condition. This poster outlines the neurobiology of the disease, as well as highlighting current therapeutic treatments for symptomatic PD, and emerging therapeutic strategies to delay PD onset and progression.