GTS 21 dihydrochloride

Discontinued Product

4557 has been discontinued.

说明: α7 nAChR partial agonist
别名: DMXBA
化学名: 3-[(2,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methylene]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2,3'-bipyridine dihydrochloride
纯度: ≥98% (HPLC)
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生物活性 for GTS 21 dihydrochloride

GTS 21 dihydrochloride is a partial agonist of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs); also a weak α4β2 and 5-HT3 antagonist at micromolar concentrations. Exhibits improved sensory inhibition in DBA/2 mice following both acute and chronic administration. Also shown to improve memory in several animal models; facilitates hippocampal long-term potentiation. Also has anti-inflammatory effects independent of α7 nAChRs.

技术数据 for GTS 21 dihydrochloride

分子量 381.3
公式 C19H20N2O2.2HCl
储存 Store at -20°C
纯度 ≥98% (HPLC)
CAS Number 156223-05-1
PubChem ID 122225
InChI Key BXKYFUGAAFLYJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Smiles COC(C=C3OC)=CC=C3\C=C1C(C2=CC=CN=C2)=NCCC/1.Cl.Cl

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Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.

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参考文献 for GTS 21 dihydrochloride

参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。

Stevens et al (2010) Continuous administration of a selective alpha7 nicotinic partial agonist, DMXBA, improves sensory inhibition without causing tachyphylaxis or receptor upregulation in DBA/2 mice. Brain.Res. 1352 140 PMID: 20599427

Meyer et al (1994) Effects of anabaseine-related analogs on rat brain nicotinic receptor binding and on avoidance behaviors. Drug Dev.Res. 31 127

Olincy et al (2012) Nicotinic mechanisms in the treatment of psychotic disorders: a focus on the a7 nicotinic receptor. Handb.Exp.Pharmacol. 213 211 PMID: 23027417

Garg and Loring et al (2019) GTS-21 has cell-specific anti-inflammatory effects independent of a7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. PLoS One 14 e0214942 PMID: 30947238

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