Nicotinic (α7) Receptors

Alpha 7 (α7) is a subunit of the neuronal nicotinic receptor that can combine to form homomeric receptors. The α7 nAChR is prominent in the hippocampus, found on GABAergic interneurons of stratum oriens and stratum radiatum, and on pyramidal neurones.

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Background
文献 (2)
Gene Data

Nicotinic (α7) Receptor Agonists

Cat. No. 产品名称/活性
4341 A 582941
α7 nAChR partial agonist
3549 3-Bromocytisine
Potent α4β4, α4β2 and α7 nAChR agonist
3092 PHA 543613 hydrochloride
Potent and selective α7 nAChR agonist
3134 PHA 568487
Selective α7 nAChR agonist
2303 PNU 282987
Selective α7 nAChR agonist
3518 S 24795
α7 nAChR partial agonist
5559 SSR 180711 hydrochloride
Selective α7 nAChR partial agonist

Nicotinic (α7) Receptor Antagonists

Cat. No. 产品名称/活性
2813 D-Amphetamine sulfate
α7 nAChR antagonist; also induces dopamine, 5-HT and noradrenalin release
2133 α-Bungarotoxin
Selective α7 nAChR antagonist
3405 COG 133
α7 nAChR antagonist; ApoE peptide fragment
1029 Methyllycaconitine citrate
Selective α7 neuronal nAChR antagonist
2459 Tropisetron hydrochloride
α7 nAChR partial agonist; also potent 5-HT3 antagonist

Nicotinic (α7) Receptor Modulators

Cat. No. 产品名称/活性
4571 A 867744
Positive allosteric modulator of α7 nAChRs
6764 B 973B
Positive allosteric modulator of α7 nAChRs; analgesic
3837 CCMI
Positive allosteric modulator of α7 nAChRs
1260 Ivermectin
Positive allosteric modulator of α7 nAChRs; also positive allosteric modulator of P2X4 receptors
4141 LY 2087101
Allosteric potentiator of α7, α4β2 and α4β4 nAChRs
2995 NS 1738
Positive allosteric modulator of α7 nAChRs; active in vivo
2498 PNU 120596
Positive allosteric modulator of α7 nAChRs; active in vivo

α7 is a subunit of the neuronal nicotinic receptor that can combine to form homomeric receptors. In avian tissue α7α8 heteromers also occur and an association between α7 and β2 subunits has been suggested in the mammalian brain. The α7 nAChR is particularly prominent in the hippocampus, where it is found on GABAergic interneurons of stratum oriens and stratum radiatum, and on pyramidal neurones.

Presynaptic α7 nAChRs are present on glutamate terminals and facilitate transmitter release in various brain regions, including the hippocampus, cortex and ventral tegmental area. Nicotine acting at α7 nAChRs can enhance hippocampal LTP, and α7 nAChRs are associated with attentional processes and working memory. As a consequence, α7 nAChRs are a therapeutic target for treating cognitive impairment, notably in Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, and this has prompted the generation of α7 nAChR-selective ligands. The human gene encoding the nicotinic α7 receptor subunit has been localized to chromosome 15 (15q13.3).

External sources of pharmacological information for Nicotinic (α7) Receptors :

Literature for Nicotinic (α7) Receptors

Tocris offers the following scientific literature for Nicotinic (α7) Receptors to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!

*Please note that Tocris will only send literature to established scientific business / institute addresses.


Nicotinic ACh Receptors Scientific Review

Nicotinic ACh Receptors Scientific Review

Updated in 2014, this review by Sue Wonnacott summarizes the diverse structure and function of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and gives an in-depth review of the ligands available for nAChR research. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.

Alzheimer's Disease Poster

Alzheimer's Disease Poster

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating and progressive neurodegenerative disease and the most common cause of dementia, affecting approximately 30% of individuals aged over 85 years. This poster summarizes the cellular and molecular mechanisms of AD.

Nicotinic (α7) Receptor Gene Data

Species Gene Symbol Gene Accession No. Protein Accession No.
Human CHRNA7 NM_000746 P36544
Mouse Chrna7 NM_007390 P49582
Rat Chrna7 NM_012832 Q05941