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Submit ReviewPioglitazone hydrochloride is a selective PPARγ agonist (EC50 = 0.69 μM). Thiazolidinedione (TZD) derivative and antidiabetic agent; improves insulin sensitivity. Also enhances proliferation and survival of mESCs and acts synergistically with Y-27632 (Cat. No. 1254) to improve survival of dissociated single hPSCs and increase colony formation.
Pioglitazone hydrochloride is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen 2.0 Max, Tocriscreen FDA-Approved Drugs and Tocriscreen Stem Cell Library. 了解 Tocris 化合物库的更多信息。
分子量 | 392.9 |
公式 | C19H20N2O3S.HCl |
储存 | Desiccate at RT |
纯度 | ≥99% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 112529-15-4 |
PubChem ID | 60560 |
InChI Key | GHUUBYQTCDQWRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | O=C(S3)NC(C3CC(C=C2)=CC=C2OCCC1=NC=C(CC)C=C1)=O.Cl |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
DMSO | 9.82 | 25 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 392.9。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
0.25 mM | 10.18 mL | 50.9 mL | 101.81 mL |
1.25 mM | 2.04 mL | 10.18 mL | 20.36 mL |
2.5 mM | 1.02 mL | 5.09 mL | 10.18 mL |
12.5 mM | 0.2 mL | 1.02 mL | 2.04 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Willson et al (1996) The structure-activity relationship between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonism and the antihyperglycemic activity of thiazolidinediones. J.Med.Chem. 39 665 PMID: 8576907
Sakamoto et al (2000) Activation of human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) subtypes by pioglit. Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 278 704 PMID: 11095972
Momose et al (2002) Novel 5-substituted 2,4-thiazolidinedione and 2,4-oxazolidinedione derivatives as Ins sensitizers with antidiabetic activities. J.Med.Chem. 45 1518 PMID: 11906293
Kajabadi et al (2015) The synergistic enhancement of cloning efficiency in individualized human pluripotent stem cells by peroxisome proliferative-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) activation and Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) inhibition. J.Biol.Chem. 290 26303 PMID: 26336103
If you know of a relevant reference for Pioglitazone hydrochloride, please let us know.
关键词: Pioglitazone hydrochloride, Pioglitazone hydrochloride supplier, PPARg, PPARgamma, PPARγ, peroxisome, proliferator, activated, receptors, nuclear, agonists, antidiabetic, agents, stem, cell, dissociation, cloning, effciency, Receptors, Stem, Cell, Proliferation, 4124, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 Pioglitazone hydrochloride 的部分引用包括:
Eunji et al (2023) Inhibition of neuronal peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ attenuates motor function improvement after spinal cord injury in rats. Eur J Neurosci 57 1466-1480 PMID: 36970752
Helmy et al (2015) Additive Renoprotection by pioglit. and fenofi. against Inflammatory, Oxidative and Apoptotic Manifestations of cisp. Nephrotoxicity: Modulation by PPARs. PLoS One 10 e0142303 PMID: 26536032
Thakran et al (2015) Pioglit restores IGFBP-3 levels through DNA PK in retinal endothelial cells cultured in hyperglycemic conditions. PLoS One 56 177 PMID: 25525174
Wahlang et al (2014) Human receptor activation by aroclor 1260, a polychlorinated biphenyl mixture. Toxicol Sci 140 283 PMID: 24812009
Merkulova et al (2019) Ponatinib treatment promotes arterial thrombosis and hyperactive platelets. Blood Adv 3 2312 PMID: 31383636
Byrne et al (2015) Characterisation of pain responses in the high fat diet/streptozotocin model of diabetes and the analgesic effects of antidiabetic treatments. J Diabetes Res 2015 752481 PMID: 25759824
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Pioglitazone hydrochloride promotes macrophage M2 polarization. To achieve this M0 macrophages BMDM (bone marrow-derived macrophages) stimulated with pioglitazone (5 µm) for 24 h.