Dopamine Transporters

Dopamine transporters (DAT) are sodium- and chloride-dependent members of the solute carrier family 6 (SLC6) widely distributed throughout the brain in areas of dopaminergic activity, including the striatum and substantia nigra. They provide rapid clearance of dopamine.

Products
Background
Literature (3)
Gene Data

Dopamine Transporter Inhibitors

Cat. No. Product Name / Activity
2831 Bupropion hydrochloride
Non-selective inhibitor of dopamine and noradrenalin transporters
4798 (S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride
Potent 5-HT and NA reuptake inhibitor; also blocks dopamine reuptake
0513 GBR 12783 dihydrochloride
Potent and selective DA uptake inhibitor
0421 GBR 12909 dihydrochloride
Selective DA uptake inhibitor; also σ ligand
1588 Indatraline hydrochloride
Potent dopamine uptake inhibitor; also inhibits 5-HT and noradrenalin uptake
4351 JHW 007 hydrochloride
High affinity dopamine uptake inhibitor
1992 Nomifensine
Potent noradrenalin and dopamine uptake inhibitor. Antidepressant
2742 Reserpine
Inhibitor of vesicular monoamine transport
1497 Rimcazole dihydrochloride
DAT inhibitor. Also σ2 antagonist
2175 Tetrabenazine
Potent inhibitor of vesicular monoamine transport; depletes dopamine stores

Other

Cat. No. Product Name / Activity
4946 AIM 100
Promotes endocytosis and oligomerization of DAT; also Ack1 inhibitor
5200 FFN 102 mesylate
Selective fluorescent substrate of DAT and VMAT2

Dopamine transporters (DAT) are sodium- and chloride-dependent members of the solute carrier family 6 (SLC6) widely distributed throughout the brain in areas of dopaminergic activity, including the striatum and substantia nigra. They provide rapid clearance of dopamine, adrenalin and noradrenalin from the synaptic cleft, terminating the neurotransmitter signal.

Dopamine transporters can also mediate an outward efflux and it has been suggested that inward and outward transport are independently regulated. Structural motifs include 12-TM domains, extracellular loops, cytoplasmic C- and N-termini and putative phosphorylation sites. There is evidence to support the role of dopamine transporters in attention deficit disorder, bipolar disorder, clinical depression and alcoholism.

External sources of pharmacological information for Dopamine Transporters :

Literature for Dopamine Transporters

Tocris offers the following scientific literature for Dopamine Transporters to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!

*Please note that Tocris will only send literature to established scientific business / institute addresses.


Dopamine Receptors Scientific Review

Dopamine Receptors Scientific Review

Written by Phillip Strange and revised by Kim Neve in 2013, this review summarizes the history of the dopamine receptors and provides an overview of individual receptor subtype properties, their distribution and identifies ligands which act at each receptor subtype. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.

Addiction Poster

Addiction Poster

The key feature of drug addiction is the inability to stop using a drug despite clear evidence of harm. This poster describes the brain circuits associated with addiction, and provides an overview of the main classes of addictive drugs and the neurotransmitter systems that they target.

Parkinson's Disease Poster

Parkinson's Disease Poster

Parkinson's disease (PD) causes chronic disability and is the second most common neurodegenerative condition. This poster outlines the neurobiology of the disease, as well as highlighting current therapeutic treatments for symptomatic PD, and emerging therapeutic strategies to delay PD onset and progression.

Dopamine Transporter Gene Data

Species Gene Symbol Gene Accession No. Protein Accession No.
Human SLC6A3 NM_001044 Q01959
Mouse Slc6a3 NM_010020 Q61327
Rat Slc6a3 NM_012694 P23977