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Submit ReviewDi 4 ANEPPS is a voltage-sensitive dye, also known as an electrochromic probe, which fluoresces in response to change in electrical potential across a cellular membrane. Di 4 ANEPPS fluoresces only when membrane bound; change in electrical potential causes an intramolecular charge transfer and blue-shift in the excitation spectra. Di 4 ANEPPS is commonly used to detect transient changes in membrane potential in excitable cells such as neurons and cardiac cells. Excitation ratio measurements can be used to determine membrane potential.
In model phospholipid membranes Ex/Em maxima are 465/635 nm, however spectral properties are highly dependent on membrane environment.
It is recommended to prepare stock solutions in DMSO.
Emission Color | Red |
---|---|
λabs | 465 nm |
λem | 635 nm |
Application | Electrophysiology, Fluorescence Microscopy |
Use our spectra viewer to interactively plan your experiments, assessing multiplexing options. View the excitation and emission spectra for our fluorescent dye range and other commonly used dyes.
Spectral ViewerM. Wt | 480.67 |
Formula | C28H36N2O3S |
Storage | Store at -20°C |
Purity | ≥90% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 90134-00-2 |
PubChem ID | 6438327 |
InChI Key | HAPJROQJVSPKCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | [O-]S(CCC[N+](C=C1)=CC=C1/C=C/C(C=C2C=C3)=CC=C2C=C3N(CCCC)CCCC)(=O)=O |
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
Loew et al (1992) A naphthyl analog of the aminostyryl pyridinium class of potentiometric membrane dyes shows consistent sensitivity in a variety of tissue, cell, and model membrane preparations. J.Membr.Biol. 130 1 PMID: 1469705
Tominga & Tominga (2013) A new nonscanning confocal microscopy module for functional voltage-sensitive dye and Ca2+ imaging of neuronal circuit activity. J.Neurophysiol. 110 553 PMID: 23615547
Asamoah et al (2003) A fluorometric approach to local electric field measurements in a voltage-gated ion channel. Neuron. 37 85 PMID: 12526775
If you know of a relevant reference for Di 4 ANEPPS, please let us know.
Keywords: Di 4 ANEPPS, Di 4 ANEPPS supplier, Di4ANEPPS, Di-4-ANEPPS, ANEP, dye, voltage, sensitive, probe, potentiometric, membrane, potential, electrochromic, electrophysiology, Fluorescent, Cell, Indicators, and, Sensors, 7324, Tocris Bioscience
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