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Submit ReviewAprepitant is a potent long-acting hNK-1 antagonist (IC50 = 0.09 nM and Kd = 19 pM) that inhibits the effect of substance P on NK-1 receptors. Inhibits metastasis and impairs tumor growth in patient derived xenografts and breast cancer cells. In an animal model of intracerebral hemorrhage, Aprepitant reduces neurological impairment, neuronal damage and neuronal death. Suppresses pain and inflammation induced by formalin. Inhibits induced foot-tapping in gerbils. CNS penetrant and orally bioavailable. Antiemetic.
Aprepitant is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen 2.0 Max and Tocriscreen FDA-Approved Drugs. 了解 Tocris 化合物库的更多信息。
分子量 | 534.43 |
公式 | C23H21F7N4O3 |
储存 | Store at -20°C |
纯度 | ≥99% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 170729-80-3 |
PubChem ID | 6918365 |
InChI Key | ATALOFNDEOCMKK-OITMNORJSA-N |
Smiles | C[C@H](C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1)O[C@H]2OCCN([C@H]2C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)CC4=NNC(N4)=O |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
DMSO | 53.44 | 100 | |
ethanol | 5.34 | 10 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 534.43。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.87 mL | 9.36 mL | 18.71 mL |
5 mM | 0.37 mL | 1.87 mL | 3.74 mL |
10 mM | 0.19 mL | 0.94 mL | 1.87 mL |
50 mM | 0.04 mL | 0.19 mL | 0.37 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Hale et al (1998) Structural optimization affording 2-(R)-(1-(R)-3, 5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylethoxy)-3-(S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-oxo-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methylmorpholine, a potent, orally active, long-acting morpholine acetal human NK-1 recepto J.Med.Chem. 41 4607 PMID: 9804700
Jin et al (2022) Aprepitant attenuates NLRC4-dependent neuronal pyroptosis via NK1R/PKCd pathway in a mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage. J.Neuroinflammation 19 198 PMID: 35922848
Padmanaban et al (2024) Neuronal substance P drives metastasis through an extracellular RNA-TLR7 axis. Nature 633 207 PMID: 39112700
Yang et al (2022) Aprepitant inhibits JNK and p38/MAPK to attenuate inflammation and suppresses inflammatory pain. Front.Pharmacol. 12 811584 PMID: 35087409
If you know of a relevant reference for Aprepitant, please let us know.
关键词: Aprepitant, Aprepitant supplier, human, substance, P/neurokinin, 1, NK1, hNK1, antagonists, antagonism, tachykinin, receptors, P, SP, antiemetics, CNS, penetrant, orally, bioavailable, Receptor, 6486, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 Aprepitant 的部分引用包括:
Veronica A et al (2022) Dopamine D2 receptors bidirectionally regulate striatal enkephalin expression: Implications for cocaine reward. Cell Rep 40 111440 PMID: 36170833
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In vivo, solution formulation
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Written by Sonia Tucci, Lynsay Kobelis and Tim Kirkham, this review provides a synopsis of the increasing number of peptides that have been implicated in appetite regulation and energy homeostasis; putative roles of the major peptides are outlined and compounds available from Tocris are listed.
Major depressive disorder is characterized by depressed mood and a loss of interest and/or pleasure. Updated in 2015 this poster highlights presynaptic and postsynaptic targets for the potential treatment of major depressive disorder, as well as outlining the pharmacology of currently approved antidepressant drugs.