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Submit ReviewCytarabine is a nucleoside analog of deoxycytidine; inhibits DNA replication by incorporating into DNA (IC50 = 0.04 μM in L1210 and CEM cell lines). Displays no inhibitory effects on RNA synthesis. Causes S phase cell cycle arrest in ML-1 cell lines; cytotoxic in L5817Y leukemia cells. Antineoplastic and antileukemic agent.
分子量 | 243.22 |
公式 | C9H13N3O5 |
储存 | Store at +4°C |
纯度 | ≥98% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 147-94-4 |
PubChem ID | 114682 |
InChI Key | UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-STUHELBRSA-N |
Smiles | O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(N2C=CC(N)=NC2=O)[C@H]1O |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
water | 24.32 | 100 | |
DMSO | 12.16 | 50 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 243.22。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 4.11 mL | 20.56 mL | 41.12 mL |
5 mM | 0.82 mL | 4.11 mL | 8.22 mL |
10 mM | 0.41 mL | 2.06 mL | 4.11 mL |
50 mM | 0.08 mL | 0.41 mL | 0.82 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Sampath et al (2006) Pharmacodynamics of cytar. alone and in combination with 7-hydroxystaurosporine (UCN-01) in AML blasts in vitro and during a clinical trial. Blood. 107 2517 PMID: 16293603
Breistøl et al (1999) Antitumor activity of P-4055 (elaidic acid-cytarabine) compared to cytar. in metastatic and s.c. human tumor xenograft models. Cancer Res. 59 2944 PMID: 10383159
Yang et al (1986) Effect of cytar. upon metabolism of phospholipids in leukemia L5178Y cells. Acta Pharmacol. Sin. 7 368 PMID: 2954403
If you know of a relevant reference for Cytarabine, please let us know.
关键词: Cytarabine, Cytarabine supplier, Cytarabine, supplier, ara-C, araC, cytosine, beta-D-arabinofuranoside, arabinocytidine, DNA, replication, inhibits, nucleoside, analog, deoxycytidine, incorporates, synthesis, anticancer, antiproliferative, antineoplastic, antileukemic, leukemia, fragmentation, antimetabolite, Cytosine, b-D-arabinofuranoside, DNA,, RNA, and, Protein, Synthesis, 4520, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 Cytarabine 的部分引用包括:
Mathieson et al (2018) Systematic analysis of protein turnover in primary cells. Nat Commun 9 689 PMID: 29449567
Uwe et al (2021) The Hepatic Microenvironment Uniquely Protects Leukemia Cells through Induction of Growth and Survival Pathways Mediated by LIPG. Cancer Discov 11 500-519 PMID: 33028621
Karen et al (2021) Efficient Derivation of Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Stably Expressing Direct Reprogramming Factors. Curr Protoc 1 e141 PMID: 34102035
Paul A et al (2019) Knockdown of BNIP3L or SQSTM1 alters cellular response to mitochondria target drugs. Autophagy 15 900-907 PMID: 30563411
Bisikirska et al (2016) Elucidation and Pharmacological Targeting of Novel Molecular Drivers of Follicular Lymphoma Progression. Cancer Res 76 664 PMID: 26589882
Oliver T et al (2020) SAMHD1 is a key regulator of the lineage-specific response of acute lymphoblastic leukaemias to nelarabine. Commun Biol 3 324 PMID: 32581304
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Cytarabine, also known as AraC, is an anti-mitotic drug. I have used it to inhibit neurogenesis. To deliver this drug into the brain, I implanted a chronic osmotic minipump with cannula located in the lateral ventricle of mice. The drug was diluted in NaCl 0.9% at 2% concentration (m/v) and delivered for 14 days. After treatment, a proliferative zone of the brain was immunolabeled for the doublecortin marker, which stains new neurons. The image shows that the mouse injected with Cytarabine (RIGHT) displayed no signal of new cells, suggesting that neurogenesis was blocked.
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