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Submit ReviewKey information: DAPI is a widely used blue-fluorescent DNA stain / dye. Membrane impermeant to live cells. For nuclear counterstain, fixed and live-cell staining (at high concentration).
Used for: nuclear counterstain, fixed and live-cell staining (at high concentration), DNA visualization, chromosome staining, DNA staining in agarose gels, apoptosis analysis, mouse embryos or fetal organs visualization.
Application: flow cytometry, confocal microscopy, immunofluorescence (IHC, ICC), and ISH.
Properties and Photophysical Data: DAPI stain binds to AT-rich regions of DNA and fluorescence increases by approximately 20-fold when bound to double-stranded DNA. It is reported to be more photostable than Hoechst 33342 (Cat. No. 5117). Suitable for multicolor fluorescence microscopy experiments. Excitation and emission maxima (λ) are 350 nm and 470 nm, respectively.
DAPI staining. HeLa cells were fixed for 10 min with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized. DAPI was added at 0.1 μg/mL and stained cells were imaged with an LSM880 confocal microscope (Obj. 63X/1.4 oil). Scale bar = 10 μm.
DAPI counterstaining alongside MitoBrilliant™ Live 646. HeLa cells incubated with MitoBrilliant™ Live 646 (Catalog # 7417), 100 nM for 40 min. Cells were counterstained with DAPI. Image taken using an LSM880 Confocal using a 63X objective. Scale bar = 10 μm.
RNAScope™ Assay with DAPI Counterstain. 3-plex RNAScope™ Multiplex Fluorescent v2 Assay on HeLa cells with TSA Vivid™ dyes 520, 570 and 650 (Catalog # 7523, 7526 and 7527, Tocris). Nuclei are counter-stained with DAPI stain (blue). All dyes were used at 1:1500 dilution. Markers shown are Polr2a (green), PPIB (red) and UBC (white).
Use our spectra viewer to interactively plan your experiments, assessing multiplexing options. View the excitation and emission spectra for our fluorescent dye range and other commonly used dyes.
Spectral Viewer分子量 | 350.25 |
公式 | C16H15N5.2HCl |
储存 | Store at -20°C |
纯度 | ≥95% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 28718-90-3 |
PubChem ID | 160166 |
InChI Key | FPNZBYLXNYPRLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | N=C(N)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C2=CC3=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C3N2.Cl.Cl |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
DMSO | 35.02 | 100 | |
water | 3.5 | 10 温和加热 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 350.25。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 2.86 mL | 14.28 mL | 28.55 mL |
5 mM | 0.57 mL | 2.86 mL | 5.71 mL |
10 mM | 0.29 mL | 1.43 mL | 2.86 mL |
50 mM | 0.06 mL | 0.29 mL | 0.57 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Russell et al (1975) A simple cytochemical technique for demonstration of DNA in cells infected with mycoplasmas and viruses. Nature 253 461 PMID: 46112
Mildner et al (1978) Interaction of 4'-6-diamidino-2-phenylindole to nucleic acids, and its implication to their template activity in RNA-polymerase reaction of E. coli bacteria and of Friend-virus infected mouse spleen. Cancer Lett. 4 89 PMID: 348301
Chazotte (2011) Labeling nuclear DNA using DAPI. Cold Spring Harb.Protoc. 1 prot5556 PMID: 21205856
Kapuscinski (1995) DAPI: a DNA-specific fluorescent probe. Biotech.Histochem. 70 220 PMID: 858020
Sandell et al (2018) DAPI staining of whole-mount mouse embryos or fetal organs. Cold Spring Harb.Protoc. 10 prot094029 PMID: 30275072
If you know of a relevant reference for DAPI, please let us know.
关键词: DAPI, DAPI supplier, fluorescent, DNA, stains, cell, permeable, dapi, dyes, apoptosis, staining, nuclear, counterstain, flow, cytometry, DAPI, Dye, Fluorescent, Stains, Flow, Cytometry, Counterstains, 5748, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 DAPI 的部分引用包括:
Elizabeth et al (2021) A protocol for rapid pericyte differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells. STAR Protoc 2 100261 PMID: 33490977
Daniel F et al (2021) Granzyme A Produced by γ9δ2 T Cells Activates ER Stress Responses and ATP Production, and Protects Against Intracellular Mycobacterial Replication Independent of Enzymatic Activity. Front Immunol 12 712678 PMID: 34413857
Digvijay et al (2021) HSP70 chaperones RNA-free TDP-43 into anisotropic intranuclear liquid spherical shells. Science 371 PMID: 33335017
Thanaphum et al (2020) NOTCH2 participates in Jagged1-induced osteogenic differentiation in human periodontal ligament cells. Sci Rep 10 13329 PMID: 32770090
Dean P et al (2020) Gut-Resident Lactobacilli Activate Hepatic Nrf2 and Protect Against Oxidative Liver Injury. Cell Metab 31 956-968.e5 PMID: 32213347
Allen et al (2020) Indirect regulation of HMGB1 release by gasdermin D. Nat Commun 11 4561 PMID: 32917873
Thanaphum et al (2023) Intermittent compressive force regulates dentin matrix protein 1 expression in human periodontal ligament stem cells. J Dent Sci 18 105-111 PMID: 36643268
Yelyzaveta et al (2023) BdLT-Seq as a barcode decay-based method to unravel lineage-linked transcriptome plasticity. Nat Commun 14 1085 PMID: 36841849
Yu et al (2023) Gut Microbiota-Derived Glutamine Attenuates Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Macrophage Metabolic Reprogramming. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 15 1255-1275 PMID: 36706918
Paul L et al (2023) Regulation of Cx43 Gap Junction Intercellular Communication by Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase and Interleukin-2-Inducible T-Cell Kinase. Biomolecules 13 PMID: 37189407
Satu et al (2022) Interplay of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors in organ-specific vessel maintenance. J Exp Med 219 PMID: 35050301
Titikorn et al (2022) Modulation of mitochondrial dynamics rescues cognitive function in rats with 'doxorubicin-induced chemobrain' via mitigation of mitochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation. FEBS J 289 6435-6455 PMID: 35514149
Marit H et al (2022) A mesenchymal to epithelial switch in Fgf10 expression specifies an evolutionary-conserved population of ionocytes in salivary glands. Cell Rep 39 110663 PMID: 35417692
Nipon et al (2022) Erythropoietin administration exerted neuroprotective effects against cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury. Curr Res Pharmacol Drug Discov 3 100124 PMID: 36568264
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DAPI staining of PC3 cells treated with DR5 monoclonal antibodies to detect apoptosis and observing it with Floid Fluorescence Microscopy System.
Used as counter stain in IHC
Tocris offers the following scientific literature in this area to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!
*请注意,Tocris 仅会向正规科研企业/机构地址发送文献。
This product guide provides a background to the use of Fluorescent Dyes and Probes, as well as a comprehensive list of our: