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Submit ReviewMinocycline hydrochloride is a tetracycline antibiotic. Displays neuroprotective, antiapoptotic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. Acts as a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor; attenuates disease severity in mouse models of multiple sclerosis. Orally active and brain penetrant. Allows formation of extended pluripotent stem (EPS) cells in combination with CHIR 99021 (Cat.No. 4423), (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate (Cat.No. 1425) and human leukemia inhibitory factor.
For more information about how Minocycline hydrochloride may be used, see our protocol: Generation and Propagation of EPS cells (LCDM Cocktail).
分子量 | 493.94 |
公式 | C23H27N3O7.HCl |
储存 | Store at +4°C |
纯度 | ≥98% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 13614-98-7 |
PubChem ID | 54685925 |
InChI Key | WTJXVDPDEQKTCV-VQAITOIOSA-N |
Smiles | NC(C4=C(O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@@]3([H])[C@](C4=O)(O)C(O)=C2C(C1=C(O)C=CC(N(C)C)=C1C[C@]([H])2C3)=O)=O.Cl |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
DMSO | 49.39 | 100 | |
water | 12.35 | 25 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 493.94。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 2.02 mL | 10.12 mL | 20.25 mL |
5 mM | 0.4 mL | 2.02 mL | 4.05 mL |
10 mM | 0.2 mL | 1.01 mL | 2.02 mL |
50 mM | 0.04 mL | 0.2 mL | 0.4 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Tikka et al (2001) MinCyc, a tetracy. derivative, is neuroprotective against excitotoxicity by inhibiting activation and proliferation of microglia. J.Neurosci. 21 2580 PMID: 11306611
Brundula et al (2002) Targeting leukocyte MMPs and transmigration: MinCyc as a potential therapy for multiple sclerosis. Brain 125 1297 PMID: 12023318
Padi and Kulkarni (2008) MinCyc prevents the development of neuropathic pain, but not acute pain: possible anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms. Eur.J.Pharmacol. 601 79 PMID: 18952075
Yang et al (2017) Derivation of pluripotent stem cells with in vivo embryonic and extraembryonic potency. Cell. 169 243 PMID: 28388409
If you know of a relevant reference for Minocycline hydrochloride, please let us know.
关键词: Minocycline hydrochloride, Minocycline hydrochloride supplier, Minocycline, HCl, antibiotics, MMP, matrix, metalloproteinase, inhibitors, inhibits, neuroprotective, Antibiotics, Matrix, Metalloprotease, Stem, Cell, Reprogramming, 3268, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 Minocycline hydrochloride 的部分引用包括:
Song et al (2015) MinCyc does not affect long-term potentiation in the anterior cingulate cortex of normal adult mice. Hum Mol Genet 11 25 PMID: 25933605
Yaeger and Trussell (2015) Single granule cells excite Golgi cells and evoke feedback inhibition in the cochlear nucleus. J Neurosci 35 4741 PMID: 25788690
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I have used the antibiotic minocycline to impair activation of microglia in the brain of mice. This drug has anti-inflammatory properties that block microglial reactivity, which can be easily confirmed by expression of the CD68 protein. The drug was diluted in PBS and injected i.p. (75 mg/kg) in mice, twice a day, for 7 days. The image shows that microglial cells (stained for Iba1) do not express CD68 (in red) after treatment with minocycline.