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Submit ReviewSB 431542 is a potent and selective inhibitor of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) type I receptor/ALK5 (IC50 = 94 nM), and its relatives ALK4 and ALK7. Suppresses TGF-β-induced proliferation of human osteosarcoma cells. Replaces SOX2 in reprogramming of fibroblasts into iPSCs. Stimulates proliferation, differentiation and sheet formation of ESC-derived endothelial cells. Inhibits TGF-β-induced EMT, migration, invasion and VEGF secretion in several human cancer cell lines. Also used in a protocol to generate brain organoids from human iPSCs.
SB 431542 synthesized to cGMP guidelines also available.
For more information about how SB 431542 may be used, see our protocols: 3D Culture of Lung Alveolar Cells, Differentiation of Hematopoietic Progenitors from hPSCs, Generating Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons from hPSCs, Generating Vascular Organoids, Accelerated Induction of Cortical Neurons from hiPSCs.
Application of SB 431542 in dopaminergic neurons derived from hiPSCs. Dopaminergic neurons derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) using SB 431542, CHIR 99021 (Catalog # 4423, Tocris), DAPT (Catalog # 2634, Tocris) and Purmorphamine (Catalog # 4551, Tocris). Cells cultured in Neuronal Media supplemented with TGF-3 (Catalog # 8420-B3, R&D Systems), cAMP, GDNF (Catalog # 212-GD, R&D Systems), BDNF (Catalog # 248-BDB, R&D Systems), N21-MAX (Catalog # AR008, R&D Systems). Differentiation shown at days 55 (left) and 62 (right). Images courtesy of Kevin Flynn, Bio-Techne.
SB 431542 is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen 2.0 Max, Tocriscreen Kinase Inhibitor Library and Tocriscreen Stem Cell Library. 了解 Tocris 化合物库的更多信息。
分子量 | 384.39 |
公式 | C22H16N4O3 |
储存 | Store at RT |
纯度 | ≥99% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 301836-41-9 |
PubChem ID | 4521392 |
InChI Key | FHYUGAJXYORMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NC(=C(N1)C1=CC=CC=N1)C1=CC2=C(OCO2)C=C1 |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
ethanol | 3.84 | 10 | |
DMSO | 38.44 | 100 温和加热 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 384.39。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 2.6 mL | 13.01 mL | 26.02 mL |
5 mM | 0.52 mL | 2.6 mL | 5.2 mL |
10 mM | 0.26 mL | 1.3 mL | 2.6 mL |
50 mM | 0.05 mL | 0.26 mL | 0.52 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Inman et al (2002) SB-431542 is a potent and specific inhibitor of transforming growth factor-β superfamily type I AVNreceptor-like kinase (ALK) receptors ALK4, ALK5, and ALK7. Mol.Pharmacol. 62 65 PMID: 12065756
Laping et al (2002) Inhibition of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1-induced extracellular matrix with a novel inhibitor of the TGF-β type I receptor kinase activity: SB-431542. Mol.Pharmacol. 62 58 PMID: 12065755
Matsuyama et al (2003) SB-431542 and Gle. inhibit transforming growth factor-β-induced proliferation of human osteosarcoma cells. Cancer Res. 63 7791 PMID: 14633705
Watabe et al (2003) TGF-beta receptor kinase inhibitor enhances growth and integrity of embryonic stem cell-derived endothelial cells. J.Cell Biol. 163 163 PMID: 14676305
Halder et al (2005) A specific inhibitor of TGF-beta receptor kinase, SB-431542, as a potent antitumor agent for human cancers. Neoplasia 7 509 PMID: 15967103
Schafer et al (2023) An in vivo neuroimmune organoid model to study human microglia phenotypes. Cell 186 2111 PMID: 37172564
If you know of a relevant reference for SB 431542, please let us know.
关键词: SB 431542, SB 431542 supplier, Potent, selective, inhibitors, inhibits, TGF-βRI, TGF-β, TGF-betaRI, TGFbRI, TGFbR1, tgf-b1, ALK4, ALK7, Transforming, Growth, Factors, Beta, Receptors, Receptor, Serine/Threonine, Kinases, RSTKs, SB431542, stem, cells, GlaxoSmithKline, GSK, EMT, migration, invasion, epithe, TGF-beta, Stem, Cell, Proliferation, Other, Differentiation, Products, Reprogramming, Organoids, ALK, Hematopoietic, Cells, Neural, 1614, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 SB 431542 的部分引用包括:
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I used the inhibitor for growing colorectal cancer organoids. Concentration is at 10 uM.
I have used SB431542 for both selective inhibition of TGFb family receptors in TGFb activity assays and to drive differentiation of pluripotent stem cells towards mesodermal tissues.Concentration: 1nM working
If possible perform titration of SB431542 with TGFb signalling output depending upon cell type or application.
I routinely use this product to differentiate human induced pluripotent stem cells into cortical neurons. I use it at 10uM. Once reconstituted, I would only store it for a maximum of one month in -80C
Keep at -80C for a maximum of 1 month
Differentiation of human iPSCs into hematopoietic progenitor cells
iPSC culture medium with 4 uM SB431542
For hPSC culture, final concentration 10 μM.
Make 100µl aliquots and keep them at −20 °C for up to 6 months.
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) were differentiated into neural progenitor cells (NPCs) as described in Chambers et al. 2009 (PMID: 19252484.) SB431542 was used at 20uM. Differentiated NPCs were then immunostained using PAX6 monoclonal Ab, and we had over 80% of PAX6 positive cells.
Stems cells undergoing differentiation to endothelial cells utilize addition of SB 431542. FLK+ve cells cultured with SB 431542 revealed colonies of endothelial cells (arrows)
I used this product for differentiation of iPSCs into dopaminergic neurons according to the protocol published in Kriks et al, 2011.I used the concentration 10uM and it works really well.
The following protocols feature additional information for the use of SB 431542 (Cat. No. 1614).
Tocris offers the following scientific literature in this area to showcase our products. We invite you to request* your copy today!
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Written by Kirsty E. Clarke, Victoria B. Christie, Andy Whiting and Stefan A. Przyborski, this review provides an overview of the use of small molecules in the control of stem cell growth and differentiation. Key signaling pathways are highlighted, and the regulation of ES cell self-renewal and somatic cell reprogramming is discussed. Compounds available from Tocris are listed.