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Submit ReviewAzithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic. Inhibits 50S ribosomal subunit formation and elongation at transpeptidation step in gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Orally active with improved pharmacokinetics over erythromycin in mouse models. Inhibits autophagy. Predicted to disrupt binding of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to ACE2.
Sold for research purposes under agreement from Pfizer Inc.
Azithromycin is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen 2.0 Max, Tocriscreen Antiviral Library and Tocriscreen FDA-Approved Drugs. 了解 Tocris 化合物库的更多信息。
分子量 | 748.98 |
公式 | C38H72N2O12 |
储存 | Store at -20°C |
纯度 | ≥99% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 83905-01-5 |
PubChem ID | 447043 |
InChI Key | MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N |
Smiles | [H][C@@]1(O[C@@H]([C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@]3([H])[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)C[C@@H](C)O3)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)C2)[C@@H](C)C(O[C@H](CC)[C@](O)(C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)N2C)=O)O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(OC)C1 |
上方提供的技术数据仅供参考。批次相关数据请参见分析证书。
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
溶剂 | 最高浓度 mg/mL | 最高浓度 mM | |
---|---|---|---|
溶解性 | |||
DMSO | 74.9 | 100 | |
ethanol | 74.9 | 100 |
以下数据基于产品分子量 748.98。 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
浓度/溶剂体积/质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.34 mL | 6.68 mL | 13.35 mL |
5 mM | 0.27 mL | 1.34 mL | 2.67 mL |
10 mM | 0.13 mL | 0.67 mL | 1.34 mL |
50 mM | 0.03 mL | 0.13 mL | 0.27 mL |
参考文献是支持产品生物活性的出版物。
Retsema et al (1987) Spectrum and mode of action of azithro. (CP-62,993), a new 15-membered-ring macrolide with improved potency against gram-negative organisms. Antimicrob.Agents Chemother. 31 1939 PMID: 2449865
Girard et al (1987) Pharmacokinetic and in vivo studies with azithro. (CP-62,993), a new macrolide with extended half-life and excellent tissue distribution. Antimicrob.Agents Chemother. 31 1948 PMID: 2830841
Champney and Burdine (1995) Macrolide antibiotics inhibit 50S ribosomal subunit assembly in Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureas. Antimicrob.Agents Chemother. 39 2141 PMID: 8540733
Galluzzi et al (2017) Pharmacological modulation of autophagy: therapeutic potential and persisting obstacles. Nat.Rev.Drug.Discov. PMID: 28529316
Sandeep and McGregor et al (2020) Energetics based modeling of hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin binding to the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein - ACE2 complex. ChemRxiv - Paper not yet peer reviewed.
If you know of a relevant reference for Azithromycin, please let us know.
关键词: Azithromycin, Azithromycin supplier, Macrolides, antibiotics, Inhibits, inhibitors, 50S, ribosomal, subunit, formation, elongation, transpeptidation, gram, positive, negative, CP62993, Pfizer, CP, 62993, DNA,, RNA, and, Protein, Synthesis, Antibiotics, Autophagy, COVID-19, Coronavirus, 3771, Tocris Bioscience
引用文献是使用了 Tocris 产品的出版物。 Azithromycin 的部分引用包括:
Broad and Sanger (2013) The antibiotic azithro. is a motilin receptor agonist in human stomach: comparison with erythro. Br J Pharmacol 168 1859 PMID: 23190027
Palmer et al (2018) Nonoptimal Gene Expression Creates Latent Potential for Antibiotic Resistance. Mol Biol Evol 35 2669 PMID: 30169679
Groote et al (2018) Optimization and Lead Selection of Benzothiazole Amide Analogs Toward a Novel Antimycobacterial Agent. Front Microbiol 9 2231 PMID: 30294313
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平均评分: 5 (Based on 1 Review.)
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